The use of combined non-invasive optical medical express-technologies in the diagnosis and treatment of ENT-diseases (head and neck diseases)
Alina B. Timurzieva1,2
1FSBI “State Scientific Center of Laser Medicine named after O.K. Skobelkin” of the FMBA of Russia
2Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «National Research Institute of Public Health named after N.A. Semashko
Abstract
Abstract
The use of combined optical non-invasive medical express-technologies in the diagnosis of inflammatory and tumor diseases is one of the promising areas of clinical medicine. The possibility of using these technologies in the diagnosis and treatment of ENT-diseases (head and neck diseases) is one of the important components for providing highly sensitive, highly specific, non-invasive express-diagnostics and, as a result, treatment of such diseases in the early stages. The present study demonstrates the prospects of using non-invasive optical express- technologies in the early identification of inflammatory, tumor and precancerous ENT-diseases (head and neck diseases). The aim of the study is to develop the accurate, highly sensitive, highly specific, non-invasive express-method for diagnosing inflammatory and oncological diseases of the ENT-organs in the early stage. In this study 1200 spectra of various ENT-pathology (head and neck pathology) of inflammatory and tumor etiology were analyzed. At the first stage, the tissue spectra were analyzed in vitro. Histological method was used as a comparison method. At the second stage of the study, in vivo spectra were recorded, both in normal and in inflammatory and tumor ENT-diseases (head and neck diseases). At the third stage, the algorithm was proposed for diagnosing inflammatory, precancerous, tumor ENT-diseases (head and neck diseases) using combined optical technologies. The developed method can be used as a non-invasive method for early express-diagnosis of the above-mentioned diseases and as an additional in the practice of a doctor.
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Alina B. Timurzieva
FSBI “State Scientific Center of Laser Medicine named after O.K. Skobelkin” of the FMBA of Russia, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «National Research Institute of Public Health named after N.A. Semashko
Russia
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